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Sanjaasürengiin Zorig
Zorig Sanjaasuren ((モンゴル語:Санжаасүрэнгийн Зориг), 20 April 1962 – 2 October 1998) was a prominent Mongolian politician and leader of the country's 1990 democratic revolution. He is called the "Golden Swallow of Democracy" ((モンゴル語:Ардчиллын алтан хараацай), Ardchillyn altan kharaatsai).〔Rossabi, 2〕 His murder remains unsolved. After his death, his sister Oyuun entered politics and founded the Civic Will Party.
== Early life ==
Zorig's grandfather was a Russian geographer who had come to Mongolia as part of an expedition headed by Pyotr Kozlov. Zorig's grandfather was a victim of Marshal Choibalsan's purges, leaving his daughter Dorjpalam, Zorig's mother, an orphan.〔Kohn, 39〕 Dorjpalam starred in a popular Mongolian movie before marrying Sanjaasüren, Mongolian State University professor and a Buryat〔Rossabi, 3〕 (a Mongolian ethnic minority). Zorig was the second of their three children.〔Kohn, 39-40〕
From 1970 on, Zorig attended middle school No. 23 in Ulaanbaatar, one of the city's Russian-language schools. From 1980 to 1985 he studied philosophy at Moscow's Lomonosov Moscow State University.〔〔(Zorig Foundation, S. Zorig biography )〕 Afterwards, he worked for a year as an instructor for the Mongolian Revolutionary Youth League in Ulaanbaatar,〔 and in 1986 became lecturer for scientific communism at the Mongolian State University.〔Kohn, 40〕 He became an accomplished chess player, later serving as president of the Mongolian Chess Federation.〔 In 1988 he founded the "New Generation" group of young dissidents dedicated to spreading democracy in Mongolia.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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